Becoming a Successful Student in Prince Sultan University Research Paper

Becoming a Successful Student in Prince Sultan University - Research Paper ExampleBecoming successful at PSU depends on ones personality, personnel management, emphatic communication, discipline, class attendance and having a vision in animation.Excellence in life depends on ones personality and the external environment, and success is subordinate on the ones trait. In academia, students need to focus on themselves and beware of the company they keep as this is one of the elements that determine ones prosperity. Friends can build or supplant ones character (Congos 2). This, in turn, influences the academic performance and personal growth goal in the university. Therefore, avoidance of bad company is essential as it ruins good moral. ain management is one of the determinants of sightly a successful student. This element shapes the lives of students by managing things like time, personal growth activities that enhance the social life on campus (Covey 73). angiotensin converting en zyme should be able to become active by balancing academics and personal growth activities, which include attending social events, participating in sports among other activities. single should complete classwork before engaging in those activities.Empathic communication is another habit that may guarantee success in college life. This enables one to communicate understandably to convey the intended information without causing any misunderstanding to his/her lecturers, school staff and fellow students (Covey 119). Communication is one of the most important factors that shape ones life as it determines how one can interact with other people in the university. University assignments tend to test how a student can express his/her ideas in a manner that will be understood. Therefore, being clear in communication enhances success in a campus.Mission and vision are fundamental elements of becoming a successful student in PSU. The moment a student joins the campus, he/she should develop pe rsonal vision and mission that will guide him/her to achieve the set goals and expectation in his studies.Understanding the end will help the student to understand how his/her present actions will constitute to the end results.

The impact of competitive strategy on culture and organizational Essay

The impact of competitive strategy on culture and organizational behavior - try out ExampleOrganizations have to be conscious of their effect on their workers behavior both within as well as in their personal lives outside(a) the company. This is especially true where multinational corporations such as Xerox which have foreign subsidiaries ar concerned. Xerox, a $22 billion firm which was founded in 1906, is a multinational corporation which operates in 160 nations, and has 160, 000 employees. Companies of such magnitude naturally have to tackle different issues concerning organizational behavior so as to jolly up members of staff from different cultural backgrounds and remain relevant in the competitive business industry. The success of Xerox is actually dependent on the productivity of its workers. Levels of the outline of Organizational appearance The main objective of seeking to comprehend principles concerning organizational behavior is to acquire a better understanding of concepts that affect group as well as individual dynamics in the workplace. Studying organizational behavior consists of conducting three trains of evaluation on corporate resources. In the first take aim of analysis, which considers the individual, the study of organizational behavior will take into account factors such as the learning patterns of the individual, the individuals creativity, turnover, motivation, conjunctive behavior, cognition, and ethics. The psychology of the individual, and how it affects his or her decisions in the workplace, is considered (Schermerhorn, Hung, and Osborn, 2005). Individual personality plays a big role in determining if organizational behavior will be based on being cooperative or portraying deviant behavior. Workers are suited to different types of organizations because of their personalities (Schermerhorn, Hung, and Osborn, 2005). For example, individualistic workers exd to be openness to new experience, self-monitoring, and possess other proactive qualities. Workers who are more individualistic in nature will readily take risks, generate different forms of communication, and engage in proactive socialization. In the second level of analysis, which takes into account the significance of groups in organizations, the subjects that are evaluated have to do with dynamics such as cohesion, intra- and intergroup conflict, power, leadership, networks, interpersonal communication, and roles (La pierre and Hackett, 2007). What is emphasized in this stage is the use of goods and services of sociological processes within the workforce in an organization. In the third level of analysis, what is emphasized on is the dynamics concerning the organization. These could include organizational structure, corporate culture, inter-organizational cooperation, cultural diversity, and away environmental forces. In organizational analysis, the investigation of corporate behavior is based on office politics and anthropology. The Role of Wo rkers in determining organizational Behavior In order for a company to assess the success of organizational behavior within its workforce, it has to conduct a number of internal examinations. According to Luthans and Youssef (2004) ten percent of workforce behaviors in nearly all organizations are responsible for 80% of organizational performance. It is therefore important for an organization to ensure that it identifies these critical behaviors. citizenry who work

Leonardo da Vinci Lifepath and Activity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

da Vinci da Vinci Lifepath and Activity - Essay ExampleIn Milan, he began various projects for the duke and managed to complete sixsome paintings among them there was one called the Virgin of the Rock, which showed figures from the bible including the Virgin Mary, the baby Jesus together with John the Baptist which he finished in approximately 1485. In Milan, da Vinci did not just work as an creative person, but he also advised other hatful on subjects such as engineering and architecture. He was fond of writing notes and filled many pages with observations and thoughts on everything from the human body to astronomy. Leonardo came up with inventions in his notebooks, which could not be made at the cadence. For instance, he designed a helicopter, an submersed breathing device, a tank and a submarine which showed that he was way ahead of time (Joanne 6).Leonardo wrote most of his personal notes in mirror writing. He only used normal writing if he wanted his texts to be convey by others. It is not clear why he did this, but several(prenominal) reasons have been suggested. His friends wrote that he wrote and painted using the left hand. In those times, writing left handed was a mess since the wet ink would smear as his hand moved across the paper therefore, writing in reverse would stop the ink from smudging. It is also suggested that he did this so that people could not read.Leonardo was said to be tall with long blonde hair whose abilities were beyond the ordinary that he could readily solve any difficulty. In addition, Leonardo was said to be able to sing divinely.... Leonardo came up with inventions in his notebooks, which could not be made at the time. For instance, he designed a helicopter, an underwater breathing device, a tank and a submarine which showed that he was way ahead of time (Joanne 6). Leonardo wrote most of his personal notes in mirror writing. He only used normal writing if he wanted his texts to be read by others. It is not clear why he did this, but several reasons have been suggested. His friends wrote that he wrote and painted using the left hand. In those times, writing left handed was a mess since the wet ink would smear as his hand moved across the paper therefore, writing in reverse would stop the ink from smudging. It is also suggested that he did this so that people could not read and steal his ideas (Jill 18). Leonardo was said to be tall with long blonde hair whose abilities were beyond the ordinary that he could readily solve any difficulty. In addition, Leonardo was said to be able to sing divinely and his charming conversation worn all hearts. Leonardo did more to create the concept of the artist genius than anyone else of his times. He constantly stressed the intellectual aspect of the art and creativity. Leonardo is said to be so curious, this curiosity made him shift from a project to another (Joanne 8). Back in Florence, Leonardo painted an artwork that became one of the most recognized art images in the world, the Mona Lisa for a long time no one knew who the woman was. However, it is now known that she was Lisa di Gherardini, the wife of Florentine silk trader named Francesco Del Giocondo. It is said that Leonardo took the painting with him everywhere. Francesco commissioned the portrait with the aim of

Actions Speak Louder Than Words Essay Example for Free

Actions Speak Louder Than Words EssayA gossip between a passenger and bundle Engineer in Shatabdi mark off ..An interesting and a must read Actions may non actually speak louder than words but they do prove things better. Like the saying, A setting is worth a thousand words. an action shows that somewhat unrivaled is genuine. Someone may say that they will help the hungry people of the world, but when they actually lodge forth there and feed them, we believe it. Here is an example If you say you are going to donate a million dollars to a school wherefore that is all good and well, but if you actually do it (the action) then it will make much to a niftyer extent of an impact that sightly saying it. Basically it govern custodyt agency that you have to walk the walk not just talk the talk.Vivek Pradhan was not a happy man.. Even the plush comfort of the air-conditioned compartment of the Shatabdi express could not cool his frayed nerves. He was the Project Manager and st ill not entitled to air travel. It was not the prestige he sought, he had tried to indicate with the admin person, it was the savings in time. As PM, he had so m all things to doHe opened his case and took tabu the laptop, determined to tack the time to some good use.Are you from the software industry sir? the man beside him was staring appreciatively at the laptop. Vivek glanced briefly and mumbled in affirmation, handling the laptop now with exaggerated vex and importance as if it were an expensive car.You people have brought so much advancement to the country, Sir. Today everything is getting computerized.Thanks, smiled Vivek, turning around to intermit the man a look. He always found it difficult to resist appreciation. The man was young and stockily built like a sportsman.. He looked simple and strangely out of place in that little lap of luxury like a small town boy in a prep school. He believably was a railway sportsman making the most of his free traveling pass.You peo ple always amaze me, the man continued, You sit in an office and compose something on a computer and it does so many big things outside.Vivek smiled deprecatingly. Naiveness demanded reasoning not anger.It is not as simple as that my friend. It is not just a question of writing a few lines. There is a lot of process that goes behind it.For a moment, he was tempted to explain the entire Software Development Lifecycle but restrained himself to a single statement.It is complex, very complex.It has to be. No wonder you people are so highly paid, came the reply.This was not turning out as Vivek had thought. A hint of belligerence crept into his so far affable, persuasive tone.Everyone just sees the money. No one sees the amount of hard work we have to put in. Indians have such a narrow concept of hard work. Just because we sit in an air-conditioned office, does not mean our brows do not sweat. You exploit the muscle we exercise the mind and believe me that is no less taxing.He could se e, he had the man where he wanted, and it was time to drive home the point.Let me give you an example. Take this train. The entire railway reservation system is computerized. You can book a train ticket between any two stations from any of the hundreds of computerized booking centers across the country.Thousands of transactions accessing a single database, at a time concurrently data integrity, locking, data security. Do you understand the complexity in designing and coding such a system?The man was awestruck quite like a child at a planetarium. This was something big and beyond his imagination.You design and code such things?I used to, Vivek paused for effect, but now I am the Project Manager.Oh sighed the man, as if the storm had passed over,so your life is simplified now.This was like the last straw for Vivek. He retorted, Oh take place on, does life ever get easy as you go up the ladder. Responsibility only brings more work. Design and coding That is the easier part. Now I do not do it, but I am responsible for it and believe me, that is far more stressful. My transmission line is to get the work done in time and with the highest quality.To tell you about the pres undisputables, there is the customer at one end, always changing his requirements, the user at the other, wanting something else, and your boss, always expecting you to have finished it yesterday.Vivek paused in his diatribe, his belligerence fading with self-realization. What he had said, was not merely the outburst of a wronged man, it was the truth. And one need not get angry eon defending the truth.My friend, he concluded triumphantly, you dont know what it is to be in the Line of Fire.The man sat back in his chair, his eye closed as if in realization.When he spoke after sometime, it was with a calm certainty that surprised Vivek.I know sir,.. I know what it is to be in the Line of FireHe was staring blankly, as if no passenger, no train existed, just a vast expanse of time. There were 30 of us when we were ordered to capture Point 4875 in the cover of the night. The enemy was firing from the top. There was no knowing where the next bullet was going to come from and for whom. In the morning when we finally hoisted the tri-colour at the top only 4 of us were alive.You are a?I am Subedar Sushant from the 13 JK Rifles on craft at Peak 4875 in Kargil. They tell me I have completed my term and can opt for a soft assignment.But, tell me sir, can one give up duty just because it makes life easier?On the dawn of that capture, one of my colleagues lay injured in the snow, open to enemy fire while we were hiding behind a bunker. It was my job to go and fetch that soldier to safety. But my captain sahib refused me permission and went ahead himself. He said that the first fuddle he had taken as a Gentleman Cadet was to put the safety and welfare of the nation foremost followed by the safety and welfare of the men he commanded .his own personal safety came last, always and eve ry time.He was killed as he shielded and brought that injured soldier into the bunker.. Every morning thereafter, as we stood guard, I could see him taking all those bullets, which were actually meant for me . I know sir.I know, what it is to be in the Line of Fire.Vivek looked at him in disbelief not sure of how to respond. Abruptly, he switched off the laptop. It seemed trivial, even insulting to edit a Word document in the presence of a man for whom valour and duty was a daily part of life valour and sense of duty which he had so far attributed only to epical heroes.The train slowed down as it pulled into the station, and Subedar Sushant picked up his bags to alight.It was nice meeting you sir. Vivek fumbled with the handshake.This hand had climbed mountains, pressed the trigger, and hoisted the tri-colour. Suddenly, as if by impulse, he stood up at attention and his right hand went up in an ad libitum salute.It was the least he felt he could do for the country.PS The incident h e narrated during the capture of Peak 4875 is a true-life incident during the Kargil war. Capt. Batra sacrificed his life while try to save one of the men he commanded, as victory was within sight. For this and various other acts of bravery, he was awarded the Param Vir Chakra, the nations highest military award.Live humbly, there are great people around us, let us learnBE POLITE EVERYONE U MEET IS FIGHTING A HARD BATTLE

Introduction to Prokaryotes Essay Example for Free

Introduction to Prokaryotes EssayProkaryotes ar single-celled organisms that can survive in extreme environments. Bacteria is the more numerous type of prokaryotes. The sort out hypothesizes that the samples interpreted from different environments will all cultivate diverse morphology in fast fathering rates in each environment. The aseptic proficiency was used to cultivate bacterium from different environments. The diversity of morphology and the growing rate of the bacteria was different in each environment. Introduction Prokaryotes are the oldest cognize life-forms, having existed for the last 3. 5 billion years. Microscopic in size, they are single-celled organisms.Prokaryotic species can survive in extreme habitats that the other life-forms are non capable of inhabiting. Prokaryotes have different shapes, the three most common shapes are spherical (cocci), rod shaped (bacilli), and spiral (spirilla). The prokaryotic cellular structures are rummy to their classifica tion. Prokaryotes have an external cell wall and a plasma membrane. The cell wall keeps the shape of the cell, protects the cell, and averts the cells from bursting in a hyposmotic environment. Prokaryotic cells contain a crotchety material called peptidoglycan (Sadava et al. , 2011).See more how to write an introductionAlso metabolic diversity is among the criteria used in classifying prokaryotes. The term nutrition refers to the means an organism uses to procure two energy sources energy and a carbon source. Carbon sources may be either organic, meaning from a living organism, or inorganic, such as carbon dioxide. Prokaryotes split into two lineages known as Archae and Bacteria. The Bacteria are more numerous than the Archae. Bacteria can be endospore-forming bacteria. Bacteria that form endospores are able to survive harsh and severe conditions. Bacteria can also be Enteric Bacteria, they inhabit the intestinal tracts of animals.One species is Escheria coli. Wild-type Escheria strains are able to grow on a variety of carbon and energy sources, such as sugars and amino acids. Some strains of Escheria are pathogenic. The detection of Escheria coli in water is a preindication of contamination. Another group of pathogenic enteric bacteria are members of the genus Salmonella. These members are responsible for food poisoning and typhoid. Prokaryotes play very important roles in our environment. They are involved in the cycling of nutrients and elements in a variety of ways. Many prokaryotes are decomposers that metabolize organic compounds in dead organisms.These decompositions processes result in the drive home of vast quantities of carbon dioxide, inorganic nitrogen, and sulfur to our ecosystems. Other species are important as symbiotic partners with other organisms (Walsh et. al. , 2010). The diversity of the prokaryotic world is huge, and to have a better sense of knowledge of bacteria diversity in different environments an experiment to observe bacteria increase diversity in colder temperature is conducted. The group hypothesizes that the samples taken from different environments will all cultivate diverse morphology in fast growing rates in each environment.The independent variable in the experiment is the temperature control and the dependent variable is the number of colonies. Materials and Methods Seven different environments were chosen to produce bacteria from and cultivated on a nutrient-rich media in octad Petri dishes. The bacteria are cultivated on TSA medium, an all-purpose medium used for cultivating all types of bacteria. Sterile water and sterile swabs are used to sample the bacteria from the environment. To make sure that the bacteria was loosened from the environment and stuck on to the swab, the swab was dipped in the sterile water immediately before taking the sample. conservatively opened the Petri dish and swiped the swab across the plate in a Z pattern. Closed the Petri dish and marked it with its correspond ing environment. This was repeated seven quantify each with a different environment. The first environment was the effect of the schoolroom chalkboard. The second environment was the chair seat of the classroom. The third environment was the bottom of the clothe of one of our group members. The fourth environment was the floor mat at bottom the doorway of the Biology building.The fifth nvironment was the stair railing handle from the stairwell of the Biology building. The 6th environment was the spacebar on the keyboard of the laboratory computer. The seventh environment was the mouthpiece of the water fountain in the Biology building. To enable us to check whether or not our aseptic technique was effective the eight Petri dish was our control plate that was struck with the sterile water only. These streaks with sterile water represent control treatments. The bacteria was incubated at 37C for 2-3 days and then put into the refrigerator for storage.Results Two of the Petri dish es had small bacteria diversity and also a slow growth rate- the chair seat of laboratory environment sample and the water fountain mouthpiece sample (Table 1). Three of the Petri dishes had medium bacteria diversity and regular growth- the frame of the chalkboard, the stair railing handle from the stairwell, and the spacebar of the keyboard (Table 1). The other two Petri dishes had medium bacteria diversity and fast growth rate- the bottom of the shoe and the floor mat inside the doorway of the Biology building (Table 1).The Petri dish with the sterile water streaks had no bacteria growth or diversity indicating our aseptic technique was effective. Discussion The results that were obtained in the experiment did not support the hypothesis that there would be large diversity and fast growing rates in each environment. Every environment sample had its own growth rate and bacteria diversity. The primary reason may be that conditions are rarely optimum. Scientists who study bacteria try to create the optimum environment in the lab culture medium with the necessary energy source, nutrients, pH, and temperature, in which bacteria grow predictably.Most of the strains used in the classroom either require oxygen for growth or grow better with oxygen. These bacteria will grow better on agar plates, where air pronto diffuses into the bacterial colony, or in liquid cultures that are shaken. Since diffusion of oxygen into liquid depends on the resurrect area, it is important to have a large surface volume ratio. This means that cultures will grow best in flasks in which the volume of liquid is small relative to the size of the vessel. Also another fixings that affects growth is the nutritional medium. Bacteria grow best when optimal amounts of nutrients are provided.

Professional Integration Essay Example for Free

Professional Integration EssayProfessional desegregation is a process of making new ways of doing work in a hospital. It is a process of hospital fightment in which new partnerships between wellnesscare professionals who are specialized in miscellaneous aspects occur. Each professional would be having individual skills, knowledge, and experience and hence would be able to provide better quality of care. Professional integration would better help to utilize medical and reading systems. The introduction of professional integration or integrated care pathway (ICP) would involve a lot of changes. Managing an integrated care approach would involve devotion of factors put forth by the government, department of health, management and opposite stakeholders. It may be difficult for a physician to perform each(prenominal) the tasks, as in that respect it is not only costly, but also would create a greater shortage of human resources. Hence, it would be ideal for the physician to as sign definite responsibilities to other trained professionals in the healthcare system including nurses, physiotherapists, respiratory therapists, occupational therapists, technicians, specialists, etc.Recently, there has been growth of managed care, and in this system there has been a greater bespeak for professional integration, considering the aim of providing cost-effective treatment to the patient in the form of health packages. Using the model of professional integration, physicians would not only play the situation of clinician, but would also be performing administrative tasks (Crump, 2002, Goes, 1995 Briller, 1997). A study was conducted by the Wagner instruct of Public Service (1997) on the implementation of an integrated health organization policy (involving professional integration) in the HealthPartners of Southern Arizona hospital.The type of approach utilized was an expanded professional model (EPM). The findings of this model were studied so that integration can be utilized on a more extensive scale. The various aspects that were integrated included a hospital, a healthcare excogitation and two physicians. It was found that the integration process transformed the healthcare system and brought about positive changes in management and clinical work. Professional integration involves homework of healthcare by a team.Responsibilities are shared by different professionals who work in the team. Each of these professionals would be have their own sub-cultures, and in total, all these sub-cultures would be aligned. In the study, the benefits were clearly demonstrated, and also there were a few limitations existing which were solved using certain recommendations. Professional integration would produce certain innovative ideas which could be utilized in providing outpatient, inpatient and community healthcare services.Professional integration involves the physician taken the responsibility of leader, helping to provide and manage the treatment of the patient. Once the physician leads the patient care of team-based healthcare professionals, the quality of care would improve and the responsibilities can be shared in a more appropriate manner. The organization having greater amount of professional integration would gain a competitive edge over other organizations. The organization should look into the various ways in which various professionals can be integrated, and accordingly implement them.Once there is greater amount of professional integration, automatically clinical integration would occur, which can provide even greater number of advantages. Other organizations need to consider the expanded professional model (EPM) approach study conducted by the Wagner School of Public Service, and accordingly implement them after reflecting individual characteristics. One of the most important requirements for professional integration is a workstation for the users (healthcare professional) so that efficient and prompt beam of patie nt health information occurs.The user should be able to access information of the patients assigned to them. The system should have user-friendly software programs which would enable entry, modification, processing, shop and transfer of patient health information. Each user should be able to view the tasks assigned to them. Such an electronic system would provide prompts, reminders and alerts for the user therefrom ensuring that better clinical decision-making can be enabled, and improvements in the quality of care are seen (Degoulet, 1995 Goes, 1995).

A Pilot Study Report Education Essay

A Pilot Study Report Education EssayIntroductionThe aim of the pilot make was to examine information collection instruments that pass on be use in the main data collection. It is important that any tools of data collection should have a pilot study in drift to iron out any problems of overlap of categories (Cohen et al, 2005 130). In other boys, Drever (1995 56) points out that the researcher in the pilot study is trying to do two things number one, to slip away the interview a trial run under realistic conditions second, to get as much information as possible from the other person somewhat how they interpret and reacted to the researchers questions.InstrumentsTwo instruments of data collection were used in the pilot study first, in class-essay writing sessions, this was done by asking students to create verbally triple essay drafts in three divergent writing sessions. The clock time allowed for writing the essay drafts was 90 legal proceeding. The number of errors was u sed to measure the achievements of the students accuracy in a new piece of writing. Second, conducting an interview with students first and then their tutors in order to know their expectations towards tutors error feedback.ParticipantsStudents from the two colleges were selected and had informed that their writing wreak would be analysed and used for research and t severallying purposes. First year students and second year students from each college were enrolled in three writing class sessions. The total number of students who participated in the study was ninety-seven students. Students assigned to two different groups first group, students who received coded direct written feedback focused on form and the other group who received un-coded written feedback focused on form as well. English writing tutors were selected in the study and their number was four.Pilot Study Procedures and methods of collecting data UsedStudents were call for to write three descriptive essays on diffe rent topics but on a similar context during six weeks time. Tutors were asked to focus on correcting errors based on form, and they were given a list of types of errors that should be addressed on students essay drafts. (See table 1)Types of ErrorArticle ErrorsPlural Nouns ErrorsPrepositionsWrong WordPunctuationsMissing wordSpellingWord OrderCapitalizationSubject-Verb AgreementPersonal PronounsVerb Tense ErrorsIncomplete SentenceTable 1Tutors asked students to write between 250 300 lecture for the first essay draft for both first and second year students. All students were given 90 minutes to write their essays. Tutors asked first year students to write three descriptive essays in six weeks time. The first essay topic was to describe your family and whether it is a typical family in Libya. In week two, they were asked to describe their high hat friends and why they were the best of their friends. In week six, students were asked to describe one of their parents and how they would describe them. Likewise, tutors asked second year students to write three descriptive essays in six weeks time. The first topic was to describe any important Muslim event in their country and why it is important to them. In week two, students were asked to describe their national pass event in their country and why it is important. In week six, students were asked to describe their favourite holiday place in their country and why it is favourite one. question with students and then with their tutorsThe place of the interview was selected in consultation with the heads of the English departments and was prepared to carry out the interview individually with students and tutors. A small quiet office, and exonerate from interruptions was arranged to use it for the interview with the participants.The plan was to interview two participants each day and that was because of the availability of the students and the tutors during their attendance in the college.Students selection was rando mly, one student from each class was chosen, and that would be two students from each college. However, I informed the participants with the dates and time available during the week. Tutors timetable was taken as well, and they were informed with the dates and time available. Participants were all informed that the time of each interview would normally take from 30-40 minutes, and they were also informed that their interviews would be audio-recorded.The interview atmosphere was encouraging. The interviewees were en thusiastic and their attitudes towards the interview were positive. However, tutors interviews were carried out without observing any invalidating side of their attitudes, and they were all cooperative with the interviewer. They were informed with the concerns had been given from the students interview.Concerns and suggestions raised during data collection of the pilot study.A pilot study assisted me to know how to work out the procedures of the main data collection and looking at anything needs to be modified or changed. It also answers to create new and important ideas to the tools of data collection. The full benefits of conducting the pilot study can be seen after analysing the data gathered from the pilot study. Such analysis will show how effective the tools were.The next points were initial concerns and problems I have face during the pilot study.Three students refused to participate in the study, unless they had given bonus marks. These students were excluded from the study.The other students who asked for bonus marks to participate in the study were accepted to participate in the study without getting any bonus marks when their tutors explained the importance of the study to the education system in Libya.It had been find that few students who could write up to 300 words while the others were unable to reach 250 words. The number of words required for the essay writing should be lessen to 150 -200 words.Two students were unable to finis h their essay within the 90 minutes and asked to give them extra time. I negotiated the issue with their tutor, and we agreed that the 90 minutes given is adequate and fair enough for low-level students to write their essay in-class sessions. Those two students had written more than 150 words in total and thus 90 minutes are enough.Few students showed no interest writing their essay insufficiently as they wrote few lines. After their tutors had assessed these essay drafts, and I was told that they did not do their best. I suggest that the final essay draft should be assessed based on the exam so the students would show their effort towards the quality of their writing.It had been observe that one of the tutors did not show or recognise his students errors so tutors experiences CV is needed for the main study.Concerns and suggestions raised during the interview with students and tutors.Students who participated in the interview were willing to dowry their views and concerns about t heir experiences.It had been noticed that time assigned to the interview was shorter than it was expected therefore, time should be extended from 30-40 minutes into 40-60 minutes.Students questions were understandable and students found it easy to answer with the help of the translation. The translation was used when it is necessary. Therefore, interview questions were appropriate for the interview.There were two concerns with the tutors interview questions. disbelief number one was changed from what types of written feedback do you think are subservient for students to improve their essay writing skills? Why? in What type of written feedback do you think is helpful for students to improve their essay writing skills? Why?Tutors answered Question number 6 Have you observed any midterm effects on students essay writing as a result of using different types of written feedback? What are those effects, if any? depended on their experiences not on what they had observed during midterm. This was because they could give their opinions if it was a midterm-based exam.